Direct customs broker
(1) For goods that are approved by the customs for tax reduction or exemption, the tax reduction and exemption certificate signed by the customs should be submitted, and foreign-funded enterprises in the Beijing area need to submit a list of imported equipment approved and issued by the customs;
(2) The goods that have been filed with the customs Goods imported or exported under a processing trade contract shall be submitted for inspection to the "Registration Manual" issued by the Customs. The agency declaration is relative to the self-care declaration, both of which are for the declaration of import and export goods. Agent declaration is divided into direct agent declaration and indirect agent declaration. Direct agent declaration refers to the behavior that the customs declaration enterprise accepts the entrustment of the client and handles the customs declaration business in the name of the client. Indirect agency declaration refers to the behavior that the customs declaration enterprise accepts the entrustment of the client and handles the customs declaration business in the name of the customs declaration enterprise itself. Enterprises that have the right to handle customs declarations should have the following qualifications: Obtain the registration permit of customs declaration enterprises and register with the customs. Direct agent declarations are customs declarations in the name of the principal. The customs declaration is made in the name of the customs declaration enterprise itself, and the customs declaration enterprise bears the legal consequences of its agency behavior. Most of the customs declaration enterprises in our country use direct agent declaration, and indirect agent declaration is only applicable to international freight forwarding enterprises operating express business. The units that accept entrusted customs declarations are specialized in customs declaration services, that is, professional customs declaration enterprises; foreign trade warehousing, international transportation, international transportation services and agency services, and concurrently engaged in customs declaration services, that is, agency customs declaration enterprises. The customs declaration procedures handled by the unit that accepts the entrusted customs declaration include: the record data download agreement when the customs declaration is entered, the power of attorney for customs declaration review, the power of attorney for customs declaration declaration, or the power of attorney for customs declaration review and declaration and declaration confirmation. And issue a power of attorney for customs declaration to the customs. The customs declaration entry and declaration subsystem provides import and export units to fill in the declaration power of attorney or record data download agreement online, and entrust a unit with the right to act as an agent for customs declaration business to handle a certain customs declaration business on their behalf, such as: customs declaration entry, customs declaration review, customs declaration Single declaration or customs declaration review and declaration. Units with the right to carry out agency customs declaration business can accept and confirm the entrusting unit's customs declaration entrustment application online, and handle the corresponding customs declaration business online on behalf of the entrusting unit within the scope of authorization of the record data download agreement and customs declaration power of attorney.
The difference between self-care, professional and agency customs declaration enterprises
1. The self-care customs declaration unit is an enterprise approved by the economic and trade management department and has the right to operate import and export. The self-submitting unit can sign a contract with the outside world, and can only handle the customs declaration procedures for the imported and exported goods under the contracted items with the customs, and cannot handle the customs declaration procedures for the goods signed by other units.
2. The agent declaration enterprise is an enterprise that has the right to operate foreign trade warehousing and transportation, international transportation means, international transportation means service and agency business approved by relevant departments, and concurrently operates customs declaration service business. Customs agency companies are inherited from history, such as Sinotrans and foreign agency companies. It can only act as an agent for the customs declaration business of the goods contracted by the enterprise.
3. Professional customs declaration enterprises do not have the right to operate import and export, nor do they have the right to act as an international transport agency. It is in line with the direction of professional and social development of customs declaration encouraged by the customs.
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